Leaving Posterous

This blog is moving from Posterous to a new (some what egocentric) domain, www.jonathan-russell.com

Posterous is a great service. The looks is incredibly clean and it is so easy to use and monitor but its lack of customisation – for example no blog roll and no archiving – has bugged me one time too many so we're hitting the road.

This account and its content will remain here though the archive is already up and available to peruse at the new location. 

See you over there.

Filed under  //   So long Posterous  

12 Million Mobile Internet Users In Thailand Says AIS

The Nation has news that AIS is launching its 3G service in Bangkok next month. 

Advanced Info Service (AIS) plans to start providing 3G wireless broadband services in Bangkok on Feb 1 along with TOT Plc's 3G services through a data roaming agreement. 

The country's largest mobile-phone operator says it is ready to work with its concession provider TOT in a joint venture or co-investment in the state enterprise's 3G project if 3G licensing remains stalled. 

The article includes a number of interesting mobile usage statistics. 

**Mobile internet demand soared by 400% in 2009 (meaning there were 3 million mobile internet users in Thailand in 2008) 

**Of the 69 million mobile users in Thailand, 12 million are mobile internet users (17.4% of the country's total users), although this does not mean Thailand has 12 million 3G users

**Mobile internet users in Thailand are set to rise to 18 million (a 50% increase) largely, we assume, because of the introduction of 3G services, growth of smartphone usage and word of month as mobile internet becomes part of Thai consumer behaviour. 

If 12 million mobile internet users is correct (there is no source to back it up) it represents a huge market place of social networking companies who are looking to encourage mobile social networking in Thailand. 

Of course the majority of mobile internet subscribers do not currently enjoy the speed and user experience of 3G which affects their patience and interest in accessing social networks from mobile.

AIS expects to gain a minimum of 20,000 new customers in February alone off the back of the 3G launch, while it predicts 2010 will see it add 1.5 million new subscribers to take its customer base to 30 million. 

Out-of-towners will be interested in AIS’s plan to expand its 3G services to 15 other provinces and its pledge to invest in fixed-line broadband service in underserved residential areas and with new businesses.

Filed under  //   3G   AIS   Thai mobile industry   The Nation  

Indonesia Officially The Twitter Capital Of Asia

[This blog has now moved to a new location read the rest of this post over here instead]

Social media monitoring agency Sysomos has published its second ‘Exploring the Use of Twitter Around the World’ report

The report uses data captured between mid-October and mid-November 2009 to produce a top twenty global ranking list for countries based on those with largest share of Twitter users and those with the largest share of activity – i.e. each country’s contribution to the total number of tweets sent on the service. 

While Thailand does not feature in either list Southeast Asian neighbours Indonesia (6th with 2.41%) and Philippines (15th with 1.08%) are included in the top 20 countries based on share of Twitter users. 

Analysing Twitter activity and each, Indonesia is 6th (with 2.34% of the world’s tweets), Singapore is 12th (with 0.88%), Philippines is 13th (with 0.85%) and Malaysia 18th (with 0.47%), Thailand fails to make the top 10.

Finally Sysomos looked at individual cities and their share of users and activity. Jakarta is the sole Southeast Asian representative with 0.58% of Twitter users and 0.8% of Twitter activity. 

Interestingly Jakarta is the highest ranked city in Asia on either list. Tokyo is only other Asian to make an appearance courtesy of its 0.56% of the world’s Twitter users (ranked 20th) though  it does not feature in the world’s top 20 for activity. 

The lack of major Asian presence can be put down to a number of reasons, here are a few. 

Language

English is not spoken as commonly across the region. While Twitter does accommodate non-Roman scripts, much of conversation is in English and therefore of little value to Asia as a whole. 

Competition

For linguistic reasons many countries, like Japan and China, have their own Twitter-like services, therefore reducing the number of Twitter user.

Population distribution

Outside of major global cities in Asia standards of living vary hugely. While there are many British Twitter users outside of London, the same cannot be said of Twitter users in Thailand outside of Bangkok. 

- - -

Based on Sysomos’ report, Indonesia is the Twitter centre of Asia, with most the most users and most tweets sent. Furthermore Jakarta is The Twitter City of Asia with more users and more activity than any other. 

Singapore is also worthy of mention as an Asian Twitter powerhouse. It does not have a lot of users yet it produces enough tweets to rank as one of the most active countries in the world. Malaysia is similar to Singapore but with more users and less tweets it less worthy of note.  

The list goes to show that while Twitter has begun to grow in Thailand, it is nowhere near the size and popularity of Europe or America. Personally, I believe that Twitter has the potential to grow in Thailand although it remains to be seen whether it has the (potential) captive audience to grow into one of the world’s top Twittering nations. 

It is worth mentioning the method of measurement used as extracting information, particular user location data, on Twitter is difficult.

“In doing our research, we discovered that almost no one is using the geo-location API tool that Twitter launched last August, with only 0.23% of all Tweets tagged with geo-location. To determine someone’s location, Sysomos uses proprietary technology to infer geography based on user disclosed information which does not rely on Twitter’s geo-location API.” 

This “proprietary technology” was at the centre of recent discussion (in the comments section of this wearesocial.net post) in which Sysomos sheds a little more light on its measurement. 

Google's number of search results are never accurate. In fact they are often off by as much as 10 times. 

IP addresses are also not a good way to infer geography. And this is why Sysomos does NOT use IP addresses in any way. We use our own technology to infer geography based on what you disclose - and we have bench-marked it to be over 97% accurate.

 

Thai Internet Survey: 72% Online Are Women

Internet usage statistics from the National Electronics and Computer Technology Centre (Nectec) have appeared from earthtimes.org. The results are taken from Nectec's annual nationwide survey, conducted amongst nearly 12,000. 

Key findings include. 

*52.3% of all users access the internet between 8pm and midnight

*72.5% of all internet users in Thailand were female 

*The majority of internet users live in Bangkok, are colleague graduates and are employed 

Also included are figures from the United Nations' International Telecommunication Union, correct as of September 2009. 

Thailand had 16.1 million internet users, or 24.4 per cent of the population. 

There is more information from The National News Bureau.

42.2% of [internet users in Thailand are] aged 20-29 

[Many] wished that the government would put emphasis on the development of internet security and accessibility. 

Malicious software and slow internet were among the top problems that respondents complained of. 

Ms Chadamas (Deputy Director of NECTEC) stated that the internet usage rate will continue to grow due to its convenient use, along with a rapid increase in internet services and variety coupled with the upcoming introduction of the 3G network.

It is difficult to generate a truly reflective surveys in Thailand. The population and lifestyle varies hugely across the country, finding a audience composition which reflects this balance is difficult.

It is interesting to see that women are almost three-quarters of internet users in Thailand - this seems unlikely and may be down to the composition of those surveyed rather than a reflection on women as particularly interested in surfing the web. 

The fact that most users live in Bangkok, are graduates and employed comes is no surprise as is the preference for using the internet at home over work.

It says a lot that the most valuable stat is the UN's internet penetration data, and that is a few months old already.

Note: the information on earthtimes.org appears to have originated from The Nation but as it does not link to the website and a search on The Nation website also fails to provide the piece, it is not credited here.

Filed under  //   The National News Bureau   UN   nectec   thailand   the internet  

Android & Its Aim For Smartphone Market Leadership In Thailand

A recent Bangkok Post piece from Sasiwimon Boonruang looks at the potential for Android phones (devices that use Google's operating system) in Thailand.

In the West Android is seen as the closest match to an iPhone. With an app store, focus on mobile internet (internet is bound to all options as opposed to being an option itself) and numerous tie-ins with Google products, Android promises a smartphone experience as near to Apple's.

The arrival of the Google Nexus One, a wholly Google managed device, is likely to detract from Android devices but, for Thailand - where Nexus One has yet to get a release date - Android adds something new to the market.

While BlackBerry became fashionable in a very short time in 2009, its popularity is expected to shrink this year. Meanwhile, Google's Android is expected to become increasingly attractive.

The Bangkok Post has previously praised RIM's BlackBerry for stealing the lead in Thailand's small, but growing, smartphone sales. RIM's PR, fashion and charm offensive has built the brand a solid reputation in Thailand.

If it is not clear why BlackBerry's popularity would "shrink", it certainly not true to say this would be "expected" - far from it many expect BlackBerry ownership grow in Thailand.

Google recently launched Nexus One, an HTC-built phone using Android mobile software platform. Some believe that Android could enjoy the greatest mobile OS market share within the next few years.

While it is true to say that Android is a welcomed edition to a smartphone market which Apple had run away with, certainly in terms of hype and innovation, to say it could enjoy the greatest share of market - particularly with the Nexus One arriving - is a little excessive but Khun Sasiwimon is entitled to this opinion. 

Google claimed that Nexus One may not be a game-changer in terms of technology or pricing, but it does reinforce the company's ambition to become the first managed device platform (MDP) vendor.

I certainly haven't seen Google talking down Nexus One. It would be a unqiue strategy to put a dampener on your first entry in the mobile market, particularly if it has receieved constant speculation over the last few years as the 'Google Phone' has.

In the US, Android has reached critical mass across multiple carriers, but not yet in Thailand.

HTC (Thailand) country manager Nattawat Woranopakul, who pioneered the Android platform last year, admitted that it's pretty hard to encourage the market, however HTC has confidence in the potential of the open Android platform.

As recently blogged the smartphone market in Thailand is truly a difficult nut to crack given the average wage across Thailand. Currently the target market is affluent members of the public, many of whom may already have an iPhone or BlackBerry which they are quite content with, having spent a large amount of money purchasing it.

HTC has developed the innovation of an on-top user-interface.

There are already more than 10,000 applications in the Android marketplace,with more coming this year, said Nattawat, adding that he expects the market to become more exciting once Google takes more action in the Thai community.

Android apps are certainly impressive although they do not yet have the range of depth of the iPhone app store.  HTC/Androids is likely to find little success competing with Apple over apps.

"There are many amazing and unique Android applications and the advantage of Android is that almost all the applications are free of charge, contrary to many of those on the iPhone," he said. Furthermore, the whole internet can be searched and data retrieved by Android-based handsets.

This issue of price is a competitive advantage but iPhone apps are not outrageously expensive and more than affordable for iPhone customers. Apps are generally judged on user experience and quality of service rather than price alone, again making it difficult a difficult groudn on which to compete with Apple.

"If you want to download a song, you can do it on the phone legally, while users can upload to YouTube, for example, through their Android phone. And if you want to send a song to someone beside you, just cock your wrist to have your phone pointing to his."

Impressive though this may be, most smartphones - be they Nokia, Apple, Palm, BlackBerry or Android - have this function. It is hardly a smartphone's selling point.

And this is differentiation of Google - it wants to expand services to the mobile market, where the growth is much more higher than in desktop computers.

An good point, the mobile phone is expected to be the primary device for internet access in countries where laptops and computers are beyond the financial means of many. Thailand is one such place but, as note here, smartphones remain expensive, only marginally cheaper than laptops/PCs, as yet smartphones do not bridge this gap.

Viroj Assawarungsi stated that the BlackBerry is likely to be in downturn by this year, especially if it offers nothing new. "What's comes quickly can be gone quickly," he said.

As noted earlier BlackBerry has done an excellent job of promoting its device and a consumer desire for smartphones in Thailand, I find it a little difficult to believe it will simply "be gone quickly", particulary given no evidence or argument is provided.

He believes that iPhone will still be the leading player, but Android will be an increasingly attractive alternative.

A current problem with Android is its number of partners in application development is comparatively small, although there is growth potential in this area through the Google platform.

Android has a lot of potential, but still lacks consumer sense, Viroj said.

True Corp CIO Information Convergence Pichit Thanyodom said the market can expect something exciting from Google's Android activities by this year.

True has been studying the applications because there will be different types of Android handsets. 

An interesting response on Android's arrival in Thailand is that of Cnet Asia's Jesada Chandraprasert.

Despite all the hoopla surrounding Android and the phones running it, I don't see it becoming a major player in Thailand's market in the immediate future.

The main reason is that consumers still do not understand what Android is all about. All they see is yet another HTC phone with the same Sense UI. Because the current models that are available do not come with packaged plans like TrueMove's iPhone offerings, most people will not be able to make use of its heavily online-integrated features and services.

Heck, when I was picking up my Tattoo, the salesperson told me I should disable autoconnect so my data charges do not skyrocket because the phone needlessly connects to the Internet.

Without proper PR and marketing to make the features and benefits of Android common knowledge, I'm afraid more Thais will be familiar with the lifecycle of the stripped mosquito than what Android is all about.  

I would add that the smartphone market in Thailand remains a small one, with Nokia, Apple, BlackBerry and others taking occupying it, Android will need to do something more than piggyback the Google brand to break into it in a major way - a competitive price point would be a start.

I don't fancy Android's chances of achieving the "market dominance" which the Bangkok Post article headline suggests.

Filed under  //   Android   BlackBerry   Cnet Asia   HTC   Jesada Chandraprasert   Nokia   RIM   Sasiwimon Boonruang   bangkok post   iPhone   smartphones   thailand  

Why Nexus One & iPhone Mean Little To Thailand

The world has gone smartphone crazy. Initially it was Apple's iPhone now it is Google's Nexus One that is garnering the attention and praise from media and the public across the world.

There is no doubt that smartphones are changing the way the public communicates today.

Today, using a phone to make a voice call is just one communication option. IM, email, Twitter, Facebook and Skype are now plausible from a smartphone which, in reality, with the processing power of a mini-computer and wireless internet access is way more than a phone.

In Thailand, however, the smartphone revolution is coming at a far slower rate.

This week the country's major mobile phone news, which was somewhat under reported, was Samsung overtaking Nokia's market share to become the Kingdom's leading manufacturer.

The reality of Thailand, and Samsung and Nokia's succcesses, is that smartphones prices are just too high for most of the country.

The cost of a 16 GB iPhone 3GS on the True network is 24,500 THB (a little under £500 or roughly $750), while RIM's BlackBerry devices have faired better with devices available from 15,000 THB (£300, $450)

However these prices, BlackBerry included, are outside of the budget of most Thais can typically afford on a monthly budget which may be anything from 10,000 - 30,000 THB per household per month.

The Nexus One is yet to be released in Thailand but with a Singapore release price of S$802.40 (US$577.31) or (circa) 20,000 THB it is likely to be an expensive option for for Thai consumers.

The proof is in the pudding. Statistics from The Nation show that, despite excellent growth statistics, the smartphone market in Thailand remains small.

"Thailand's smart-phone market is expected to grow to sales of 400,000 units in 2009, or about 35 per cent more than the 320,000 sold last year, according to market intelligence firm International Data Corporation (IDC) Thailand."

In the UK and US mobile operators offer subsidised phones, usually smartphones, for their customers in exchange to entering a long-term pay monthly contract. The Thai industry does not, at present, subsidise handsets. Though it is one way to a growth of high end device ownership in Thailand subsidisation would likely see costs spread to the consumer in different ways with little saving made, unless one operator would go 'out on a limb' and risk losing money to gain market share.

So while operators and smartphone producers can spend all the time they like talking to the press about "gaining market share", the fact remains that the smartphone industry is dwarfed by 'normal' phones. In reality Apple, Google, RIM and the gang have introduced brilliant technology, but Samsung is the unlikely, less glamorous winner in Thailand.

One example of why Samsung is reigning high is the Candy range - a group of internet ready phones aimed at the teen marketing allowing (limited at this stage) social networking and communications via the web.

The big selling point of the Candy is the 5,990 THB price tag.

Affordability remains the key to success in Thailand's mobile industry.

 

Friendster And Yahoo SE Asia Team Up

There is more from Friendster, Asia's fallen social network, following its recent acquisition by Malaysian firm MOL Global.

TechCrunch carries the details: Friendster has agreed with Yahoo Asia to deal "to integrate product features and cross-promote across both Friendster and Yahoo".

More below, for the full article click here.

More news from the social network Friendster. The site, which was acquired in December by Malaysian payments company MOL Global, has struck a deal with Yahoo Southeast Asia. The purpose of the deal is to integrate product features and cross-promote across both Friendster and Yahoo. Both Friendster and Yahoo stand to gain from the partnership as Friendster has a significant Asian audience and Yahoo also has a steady following in the regional area for certain web services.

Friendster, which was sold for just under $30 million, has over 90 million registered users and 90 percent of its daily traffic coming from Southeast Asia today. The partnership will involve a a new social application built by Friendster that will be prominently displayed on Yahoo Southeast Asia properties and a cross-promotion of Yahoo products on Friendster.

Yahoo Search will also feature results from Friendster user profiles and fan profiles, similar to the deals struck with Twitter and Facebook by the search giants. Friendster users will also be able to link their Friendster account to their Yahoo! account to share their Friendster network activity updates and inbox via their Yahoo accounts. So, users can check their Friendster account and send updates directly from their Yahoo homepage. Users will also be able to publish their Friendster network activity to Yahoo Messenger and other Yahoo applications.

The cross promotion between Friendster and Yahoo has already been implemented but the search results and activity update integration will be rolled out over the next few months.

via techcrunch.com

For further reference see this TechXAV post carrying an interview with the company's head detailing plans for the revised launch in Asia.

Filed under  //   Friendster   MOL Global   TechCrunch   TechXAV   Yahoo  

Second Life For Business In Asia

Second Life never went anywhere, it is still here.

That was the overwhelming gist of my recent conversation with Claus Nehmzow, a Hong Kong based social media strategist specialising in 3D virtual environments.

Claus previously turned a skeptical Thomas Crampton into a believer in the potential of VR (virtual reality) environments for business (here) and I was equally impressed.

Second Life seemed to hit the peak of its hype during the mid-noughties (2000s) before the inevitable media knock down arrived with a range of new services dubbed "Second Life killers".

Yet it has stood the test of time, evolving into a key tool for collaborative working.

I was surprised to hear just how many reputable Asian businesses use the service, there is sure to be more to come from both Second Life and other 3D VRs in the future.

Just to illustrate this point PlayStation Home (the game consoles VR world) recently hit 10 million members, according to The Guardian.

Perhaps most importantly, Asia is likely to be a key, if not THE key, market.

An intro of my Director blog post is below, click here to see it in full.

3D is THE hot topic of the moment.

From the record breaking Avatar, to 3D TVs from Panasonic3D specs for mobile and 3D sports shows it is everywhere.

3D gaming and virtual reality has even reentered the mainstream again.

Just a few weeks ago a Guardian article claimed that PlayStation Home, the video game console’s 3D virtual world, had reached 10 million users.

What ever happen to Second Life then, the 3D trailblazer which had critics claiming we might never need to leave our computers again.

Forgotten by the press that built it up and tried to knock it down Second Life is thriving, according to the Guardian.

“Second Life has an economy so large that their Linden dollar is tradeable currency in the real world to the tune of USD 29m per quarter.”

The key area that has fuelled Second Life’s unprecedented success is the business world.

Director caught up with Claus Nehmzow, the Hong Kong based managing director ofAlcus International, a new media strategy consultancy with a specialism in 3D virtual world environments.

via director-thailand.com

Filed under  //   3D   Alcus   Claus Nehmzow   Director Thailand   PlayStation home   Second Life   The Guardian   business  

New Twitter Update Tackles Short URL Abuse

Twitter's latest anti-spam update is a subtle one, blink and you could very well miss it.

Twitter has taken a leaf out of (Twitter and social media manager) Brizzly's book by changing shortened links into full destination URLs. The move allows users to see exactly what link they are clicking to when following a short link URL on the microblogging service.

The pictures below show one screen shot taken immediately as the page loads and another taken a second or two later once Twitter has lengthened the short URL into a full link.

With just 140 character to express oneself, shortened URLs have gained enormously popularity - so much so that heavyweights GoogleYouTube and Facebook have recently joined the party releasing their own versions to compete with leaders like bit.lyis.gd and tiny.url.

The new Twitter feature may seem minor but it is a big step towards preventing short URL abuse on the service. Currently one spamming technique draws users to what they believe to be a short link of interest, but on clicking the short URL users are directing users to a spam or unsuitable/fraudulent link.

Such links will no longer be blind, giving users the chance to avoid the spam by seeing the full link URL.

The move also highlights what an excellent Twitter client Brizzly is. There is no greater compliment than seeing your Twitter copy a third-party's innovation for its service.

If you haven't tried Brizzly yet it comes high recommend, and not just from me.

This feature is yet to be announced on the Twitter blog at time of writing.

 

Filed under  //   Brizzly   Twitter   short URL   spam  

Thailand's First Twitter Wedding

A while back when discussing the future of technology in Thailand, an interviewee assured me that whilst the technology may be the same, the nation of Siam will develop its own, distinctive usages. One has arrived already, the Twitter wedding after @vinegargirl and @kengdotcom tied the knot yesterday, Sunday 10 January 2010.

While using the internet and social media before and after a wedding is common place these days, using it in real-time whilst the wedding is taking place is certainly less conventional.

Headlines and eyebrows were raised in December 2009 when American Dana Hana infamously 'tweeted at the altar' creating the first Twitter wedding, first instance of a twittering groom, the first 'you may tweet the bride' headline, etc, etc.

Credit to @kengdotcom and @vinegargirl, know offline as Keng and Aom, then for no cheesy tweets, they did things differently, Thai-style. 

The couple used Twitter to communicate with friends and spread pictures on the day. Branding at the wedding included their Twitter handles and there was even a hashtag,#aomkeng, to follow the conversation and the rest is history, already indexed by Google thanks to the wonder of real-time search.

Some guests even checked in on FourSquare.

Having recent got married I have pretty strong opinions on the privacy of wedding pictures and other information. Whilst my wife and I regularly put our photos into the public domain of the internet we have kept our wedding collection private - sharing only a few select pictures.

For us, our photos, particularly the official pictures, are special, once-in-a-lifetime images to be treasured. For these reasons we've kept them offline, to ensure they are a little more sacred and in our control - QED see a few of Aom and Keng's wedding photos below.

Despite my disagreement and initial thoughts (a little excessive though they may have been) a part of me does understand Aom and Keng's motives.

Social media and Twitter in particular is about bringing people together and increasing communication. Putting a hashtag on Twitter encourages guests to tweet generates chatter and shares images. Hopefully not at the expense of more traditional socialising.

Guests' photos, video and accounts of wedding find their way on to social networkings in the long run just not within minutes of being taken.

Whether it is a mark that Thai people are less afraid of privacy issues online or just their total adoption of technology, it will be interesting to see if others in Thailand will follow Aom and Keng in embracing social media.

That said, were I to do my wedding again, it would stay offline and hashtag free.

The writing was on the wall back in April 2009 when Aom and Keng made a wedding presentation video which can be found on YouTube and a range of other sites which take its content.

 

Filed under  //   #aomandkeng   Twitter   Twitter wedding   YouTube   social media Thailand  

About

Hola, I'm Jon the newly arrived Asia Editor at international tech blog The Next Web.

It has been a while but I'm revamping my Posterous while I temporarily have no space to call my own online.

Plurk